The main findings derived from the recruited sample of patients in this study were significantly higher QoL among male patients with this kind of fracture, younger patients, those who underwent surgical treatment, and falls from higher heights. This study investigated the QoL and its different parameters among patients with intertrochanteric fractures. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to assess the QoL in patients undergoing surgery for an intertrochanteric fracture to help clinicians improve the care provided for such patients with a final goal of enhancing surgical and patient-reported outcomes. Patients’ poor QoL after surgery may be due to the lack of follow-up after discharge, extensive medical expenditures, inadequate rehabilitation, or a lack of social, physical, and emotional support. Thus, patients should be followed up after surgical treatment for intertrochanteric fracture since the altered QoL remains low. Today, there is a significant focus on the QoL of patients with trauma and fractures since the evidence shows that the QoL following trauma is much lower than before the event. Intertrochanteric fractures cause a lot of morbidity and mortality, so knowing about post-operative complications can help patients have a better quality of life (QoL). Malignancy, failure of the operated device such as protrusion of the device or sinking of the rod in the hip joint, shortening of the limbs, nonunion, and in rare cases, avascular necrosis of the femoral head could be associated with intertrochanteric fractures. On the other hand, non-surgical treatment offers a satisfactory improvement rate. Surgical treatment is the gold standard therapy for intertrochanteric fractures. In the physical examination, the injured limb is generally shortened, the region is inflamed, and movement of the limb is painful. Studies from Iran have reported mortality rates of about 30–35% among patients with intertrochanteric fractures who underwent surgical treatment. Women are more likely to suffer from this form of fracture, which is thought to be due to metabolic and hormonal variations in the bone. The incidence rate of intertrochanteric fractures is estimated at 171 per 100,000 population in the United States, bearing nearly 52500 USD economic burden for each patient. Intertrochanteric fractures can develop in the elderly due to minor trauma like falling or in the younger population due to severe trauma like high-energy motor vehicle accident. In this kind of the proximal femoral fracture, a fracture line travels obliquely through the trochanters below the femoral neck and does not involve the neck or upper components. Intertrochanteric fracture is a form of femoral fracture involving both the lesser and greater femoral trochanters and is a common injury among the elderly population. Data are available from the Ethics Committee of Babol University of Medical Sciences (contact via for researchers who meet the criteria for access to confidential data.įunding: The author(s) received no specific funding for this work.Ĭompeting interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. data contain potentially identifying or sensitive patient information. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ĭata Availability: Data cannot be shared publicly because of legal restrictions. Received: JAccepted: OctoPublished: November 21, 2023Ĭopyright: © 2023 Ghasemi et al. PLoS ONE 18(11):Įditor: Satabdi Mitra, KPC Medical College and Hospital, INDIA Citation: Ghasemi F, Esmaeilnejad-Ganji SM, Manafi Rasi A, Afzal S, Baroutkoub M, Tavassoli M (2023) Evaluation of quality of life and associated factors in patients with intertrochanteric femoral fracture.
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